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Book IV: On the Sacraments
Distinctions
Distinction I
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Part I · Article 1
Part II · Article 1
Part II · Article 2
Dubia
Distinction II
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Article 1
Article 2
Dubia
Distinction III
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Part I · Article 1
Part I · Article 2
Part II · Article 1
Part II · Article 2
Part II · Article 3
Dubia
Distinction IV
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Part I · Article 1
Part I · Article 2
Part II · Article 1
Part II · Article 2
Dubia
Distinction V
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Article 1
Article 2
Article 3
Dubia
Distinction VI
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Part I · Article 1
Part II · Article 1
Part II · Article 2
Part II · Article 3
Dubia
Distinction VII
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Article 1
Article 2
Article 3
Dubia
Distinction VIII
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Part I · Article 1
Part I · Article 2
Part II · Article 1
Part II · Article 2
Dubia
Distinction IX
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Article 1
Article 2
Dubia
Distinction X
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Part I · Article 1
- Q. 1Whether Christ is in the Sacrament of the altar according to truth
- Q. 2Whether the body of Christ is on the altar according to its natural quantity, or whether it is there abstracted from quantity
- Q. 3Whether the body of Christ is under the species definitively
- Q. 4Whether the body of Christ is under those species dimensively or circumscriptively
- Q. 5Whether the body of Christ is in every part of the host
Part II · Article 1
- Q. 1Whether it is of equal or greater power to convert bread into the body of Christ than to create
- Q. 2Whether the power of transubstantiating is nobler than the power of conceiving Christ
- Q. 3Whether the power of transubstantiating is given to the uttered word, or is the power of the uncreated Word alone
- Q. 4Whether the power of the words can convert any quantity of matter whatsoever
Part II · Article 2
Dubia
Distinction XI
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Part I · Article 1
- Q. 1Whether in the sacrament of the Eucharist there is a true conversion of bread into the body of Christ
- Q. 2Whether the whole bread is converted, or whether something remains besides the accidents
- Q. 3Whether such a conversion of bread into the body of Christ can be called annihilation
- Q. 4Whether the bread is converted into the whole Christ, namely into the soul and the Divinity, as into the flesh
- Q. 5Whether this conversion is sudden or successive
- Q. 6By what words the conversion of bread into the body of Christ is to be expressed
Part II · Article 1
Part II · Article 2
Dubia
Distinction XII
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Part I · Article 1
Part I · Article 2
Part I · Article 3
Part II · Article 1
Part II · Article 2
Dubia
Distinction XIII
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Article 1
Article 2
Dubia
Distinction XIV
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Part I · Article 1
Part I · Article 2
Part II · Article 1
Part II · Article 2
Dubia
Distinction XV
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Part I · Article 1
- Q. 1Whether it is possible to be reconciled to God through satisfaction
- Q. 2Whether it is possible to satisfy God for one sin while another is retained
- Q. 3Whether it is possible to make satisfaction outside of charity, while abstaining from sins
- Q. 4Whether satisfactory works done outside charity are vivified when charity comes, and ought to be counted to one's account
- Q. 5Whether by such works a man merits anything
- Q. 6Whether good works done apart from charity avail toward a more tolerable punishment
Part II · Article 1
Part II · Article 2
Dubia
Distinction XVI
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Part I · Article 1
Part I · Article 2
Part I · Article 3
Part I · Article 4
Part II · Article 1
Part II · Article 2
Part II · Article 3
Dubia
Distinction XVII
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Part I · Article 1
Part I · Article 2
Part II · Article 1
Part II · Article 2
Part III · Article 1
- Q. 1Whether it is sufficient to confess to a layman
- Q. 2Whether, against the will of one's own priest, it is permitted to a penitent to confess to another more discreet priest, or whether he is bound to confess to his own priest
- Q. 3Whether one ought to confess to one's own priest in public or in secret
Part III · Article 2
Dubia
Distinction XVIII
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Part I · Article 1
Part I · Article 2
Part I · Article 3
Part II · Article 1
- Q. 1Whether anyone can or ought to be excommunicated
- Q. 2For what [cause] anyone ought to be excommunicated
- Q. 3By whom excommunication can be done
- Q. 4Whether excommunication can be repeated
- Q. 5Whether one who communicates with an excommunicate is [himself] excommunicated
- Q. 6Whether anyone can be absolved from excommunication against his will
Dubia
Distinction XIX
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Article 1
Article 2
Article 3
Dubia
Distinction XX
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Part I · Article 1
- Q. 1Whether the pain of purgatory is to be posited
- Q. 2Whether the punishment of purgatory is the greatest of temporal punishments
- Q. 3Whether the pain of purgatory is voluntary
- Q. 4Whether in the pain of purgatory there is a lesser certitude of glory than in this life
- Q. 5Whether the punishment of purgatory is inflicted by the ministry of demons
- Q. 6Whether the place of purgatory is above, or below, or in the middle
Part II · Article 1
- Q. 1Whether one person can make satisfaction for another
- Q. 2Whether a relaxation of satisfaction can be made
- Q. 3From whom the relaxation of satisfaction can be made
- Q. 4Whether indulgences ought to be made for a spiritual, or for a bodily benefit
- Q. 5Whether relaxations can be made for one existing in purgatory, or only for one living in this world
- Q. 6Whether indulgences are worth as much as is preached
Dubia
Distinction XXI
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Part I · Article 1
Part I · Article 2
Part I · Article 3
Part II · Article 1
Part II · Article 2
Dubia
Distinction XXII
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Article 1
Article 2
Article 3
Dubia
Distinction XXIII
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Article 1
Article 2
Dubia
Distinction XXIV
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Part I · Article 1
Part I · Article 2
Part II · Article 1
Part II · Article 2
Dubia
Distinction XXV
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Article 1
Article 2
Dubia
Distinction XXVI
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Article 1
Article 2
Dubia
Distinction XXVII
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Article 1
Article 2
Article 3
Dubia
Distinction XXVIII
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Article 1
- Q. 1Whether consent for the future makes marriage
- Q. 2Whether consent for a fixed time makes a marriage
- Q. 3Whether conditioned consent makes a marriage
- Q. 4Whether a tacit consent brings about marriage
- Q. 5Whether consent for the present expressed in secret makes a marriage
- Q. 6Whether consent ought to be to carnal intercourse
Dubia
Distinction XXIX
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Article 1
Dubia
Distinction XXX
Distinction XXXI
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Article 1
Article 2
Dubia
Distinction XXXII
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Article 1
Article 2
Article 3
Article 4
Dubia
Distinction XXXIII
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Article 1
Article 2
Article 3
Dubia
Distinction XXXIV
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Article 1
Article 2
Article 3
Dubia
Distinction XXXV
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Article 1
- Q. 1Whether it is licit to dismiss a wife for the cause of fornication
- Q. 2Whether to dismiss an adulterous wife is a matter of precept
- Q. 3Whether anyone may dismiss an adulterous wife on his own authority
- Q. 4Whether, once a divorce has been celebrated, the man may take another wife, or the wife another husband
- Q. 5Whether, after a divorce, the man and the woman can be reconciled to each other
- Q. 6Whether a divorce can take place if no fault precedes
Dubia
Distinction XXXVI
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Article 1
Article 2
Dubia
Distinction XXXVII
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Article 1
Article 2
Dubia
Distinction XXXVIII
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Article 1
Article 2
Dubia
Distinction XXXIX
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Article 1
- Q. 1Whether marriage can be contracted between a believer and an infidel
- Q. 2Whether the sacrament of marriage can be contracted between infidels
- Q. 3Whether the marriage of infidels excuses intercourse, so that there is no sin in it
- Q. 4Whether marriage contracted before baptism is counted together with marriage contracted after baptism
Article 2
- Q. 1Whether, when one of two unbelievers comes to the faith while the other remains in unbelief, the marriage is dissolved with respect to the believer
- Q. 2Whether, when only one of the infidels comes to the faith, the marriage is dissolved
- Q. 3Whether the marriage is dissolved if one of the spouses becomes an infidel
- Q. 4Whether among infidels coming to the faith the marriage is dissolved
Dubia
Distinction XXXX
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Article 1
Dubia
Distinction XXXXI
Distinction XXXXII
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Article 1
Article 2
Article 3
Distinction XXXXIII
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Article 1
- Q. 1Whether the resurrection will be
- Q. 2Whether the resurrection will be of all
- Q. 3Whether the resurrection of all will be simultaneous or successive
- Q. 4Whether the resurrection will be of the same bodies according to number
- Q. 5Whether the resurrection is natural or miraculous
- Q. 6What is the cause of our resurrection
Article 2
Article 3
Dubia
Distinction XXXXIV
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Part I · Article 1
Part I · Article 2
Part I · Article 3
Part II · Article 1
Part II · Article 2
Part II · Article 3
Dubia
Distinction XXXXV
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Article 1
Article 2
Article 3
Dubia
Distinction XXXXVI
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Article 1
Article 2
- Q. 1Whether in any work of the Lord there are mercy and truth
- Q. 2Whether in the same work of the Lord there are mercy and truth
- Q. 3Whether in every work of the Lord there are mercy and truth, according as they are properly taken, or whether they are sometimes separated
- Q. 4Whether God can reward anyone purely out of justice, or purely out of mercy
Dubia
Distinction XXXXVII
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Article 1
Article 2
Dubia
Distinction XXXXVIII
Littera Magistri
Division of the Text
Article 1
- Q. 1Whether the judiciary power belongs to Christ according to his humanity or according to his divinity
- Q. 2Whether Christ will appear to the wicked in the form of his divinity
- Q. 3Whether Christ will appear to the reprobate in the glorious form of his humanity
- Q. 4Whether the hour of the judgement is known to any creature